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Lignosulfonate or Lignosulphonate? Names, Synonyms and HS Code

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lignosulfonate

Lignosulfonate and lignosulphonate are the same product. “Lignosulfonate” is the American spelling and “lignosulphonate” the British one. Buyers and customs documents also use several other names, which can cause confusion when comparing offers.

Names You Will See

NameMeaning
Lignosulfonate / lignosulphonateSame product, US vs UK spelling
Lignin sulfonate, lignin sulphonateSame product, older or descriptive name
Sodium / calcium / magnesium / ammonium lignosulfonateThe salt type (counter-ion)
Lignosulfonic acid, sodium saltChemical name used on some SDS
Sulfonated ligninBroader term; can also mean sulfonated kraft lignin
Spent sulfite liquorThe raw liquid from pulping before refining

Customs and Trade Codes

Lignosulfonates are generally classified under HS heading 3804 (residual lyes from the manufacture of wood pulp, including lignin sulphonates). Confirm the full code for your destination country with your customs broker. See also CAS numbers by salt type.

What to Specify When You Buy

  • The salt type (sodium, calcium, magnesium or ammonium) and the CAS number.
  • Form: powder or liquid, and solids content for liquids.
  • Lignosulfonate content, reducing sugar, water-insoluble matter and, for sodium grades, Ca + Mg.
  • The application, so the supplier can recommend a grade.
GradeLignosulfonate contentWater-insolubleOther key values
Sodium lignosulfonate GAC-NaLS-155% min (dry basis)1.5% maxpH 7.0–9.5; Ca + Mg 0.5% max; reducing sugar 7% max
Calcium lignosulfonate GAC-CaLS-155% min (dry basis)1.5% maxCa + Mg 5–8%; reducing sugar about 7%; ash 12% max
Typical values from the product TDS; the COA of each lot prevails.

Common Mix-Ups

  • Lignosulfonate vs lignin: lignin powder (for example our GAC-L-Non-soluble) is insoluble in water; lignosulfonate dissolves.
  • Lignosulfonate vs naphthalene sulfonate (SNF): both are concrete water reducers, but SNF is a synthetic, high-range product. See SNF superplasticizer.
  • Sodium vs calcium salt: same backbone, different counter-ion; sodium grades are used where calcium must be low.

Definitions and uses: what is lignosulfonate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is lignosulphonate the same as lignosulfonate?

Yes. They are UK and US spellings of the same product.

What is the HS code for lignosulfonate?

Lignosulfonates generally fall under HS heading 3804 (residual lyes from wood pulp manufacture, including lignin sulphonates). Check the full national code with your customs broker.